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Supreme Court

Supreme Court Sets Aside High Court's Remand Order in Civil Suit for Cancellation of Sale Deed - Directs Trial Court to Decide Based on Existing Evidence. The Court held that remand for de novo trial was unjustified as the Trial Court had already recorded evidence and decided on merits under Section 103 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, with no exceptional circumstances present.

27 Feb 2023

The appeal arose from a common judgment of the High Court of Kerala dated 28.06.2019, which disposed of four appeals related to civil suits between si...

Supreme Court

Supreme Court Sets Aside High Court Order in Lokayukta Case, Upholds Statutory Power to Direct Preliminary Inquiry by State Agency. The Court Held That Section 20(1) of the Odisha Lokayukta Act, 2014 Permits the Lokayukta to Order a Preliminary Inquiry by Any Agency, Including the Directorate of Vigilance, to Ascertain a Prima Facie Case, and Judicial Interference at This Stage Was Unwarranted.

23 Feb 2023

The dispute arose from a complaint dated 9th December 2020 by a Deputy Superintendent of Police alleging corruption against an elected Member of the L...

Supreme Court

Supreme Court Acquits Accused in Murder Case Due to Inconsistent Evidence and Lack of Corroboration. Conviction under Section 302 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860, set aside as eyewitness testimony was found unreliable and uncorroborated, with long-standing enmity casting doubt on prosecution case.

24 Jan 2023

The dispute arose from a murder case where the appellants were convicted under section 302 of the Indian Penal Code for the killing of Narayan on Sept...

Supreme Court

Supreme Court Quashes Conviction Under Section 138 of Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 and Sets Aside Civil Decrees Based on Promissory Notes Due to Misuse of Blank Cheques Issued as Security. The Court Held That the Presumption Under Section 139 Was Rebutted as the Cheques Were Issued for Chitfund Security and Presented After Account Closure, and the Lender's Financial Capacity Was Not Proven in Civil Suits.

18 Jan 2023

The Supreme Court of India, in a judgment delivered by Justice B.R. Gavai, disposed of criminal and civil appeals arising from a dispute involving dis...

Supreme Court

Supreme Court Acquits Accused in Murder Case Due to Insufficient Circumstantial Evidence and Procedural Lapses. Conviction Overturned as Prosecution Failed to Establish Complete Chain of Circumstances and Comply with Section 27 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 in Recovery of Deceased's Body.

12 Jan 2023

The appeal arose from a murder case where the appellant, Boby (accused No. 3), was convicted by the trial court and High Court for offences including ...

Supreme Court

Supreme Court Clarifies Legal Insanity Defence Under Section 84 IPC and Burden of Proof Under Section 105 Evidence Act. The court held that insanity must be legal, not medical, to exempt from criminal liability, with the accused bearing the burden of proof on a preponderance of probabilities standard.

12 Jan 2023

The judgment involved an appeal where the appellant raised the plea of insanity under Section 84 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860, seeking reversal of a...

Supreme Court

Supreme Court Reinstates Compulsory Retirement in Disciplinary Proceeding Despite Criminal Acquittal. Disciplinary Authority's Finding of Misconduct Upheld as Independent of Criminal Trial Outcome Under Karnataka Lokayukta Act, 1984 and Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988.

22 Mar 2022

The appeals arose from a judgment of the Karnataka High Court which set aside a compulsory retirement order imposed on a Village Accountant following ...

Supreme Court

Supreme Court Dismisses Appeal in Dishonored Cheque Case Under Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881. The court upheld the conviction under Section 138 as the appellant failed to rebut the presumption under Section 139 by establishing a probable defence, despite examining bank officers to challenge the complainant's financial capacity.

7 Mar 2022

The dispute arose from a complaint under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, where the respondent alleged that the appellant issued a...

Supreme Court

Supreme Court Upholds Bank's Dismissal of Employee in Disciplinary Proceedings for Fraud and Misconduct. Disciplinary Proceedings Evaluated on Preponderance of Probabilities, Not Criminal Standards, Under Bipartite Settlement and Evidence Act Provisions.

19 Jan 2022

The dispute arose from the dismissal of a bank employee following departmental proceedings initiated by the appellant-Bank, a nationalized entity, aga...

Supreme Court

Supreme Court Upholds Central Government's Decision in Repatriation of Prisoners Act Case Due to Discretionary Powers and International Comity. The Court held that adaptation of sentences under Section 13(6) is not mandatory and the High Court erred in directing reduction without considering administrative discretion and binding treaty obligations.

11 Jan 2022

The dispute arose from the conviction of the Respondent by the Supreme Court of Mauritius for possession of 152.8 grams of heroin, resulting in a 26-y...

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