Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from the dismissal of a driver employed with the Provincial Armed Constabulary (P.A.C.) for driving under the influence of alcohol and causing an accident while on duty transporting personnel. The employee, Brijesh Chandra Dwivedi, was charged after a medical examination confirmed alcohol influence, leading to a departmental enquiry that resulted in dismissal, upheld by the Appellate Authority. The employee challenged this before the High Court via a writ petition, arguing the punishment was disproportionate, but the High Court dismissed it. The employee's heirs then appealed to the Supreme Court after his death. The core legal issue was whether the dismissal was disproportionate to the misconduct. The appellants contended that the accident was minor and leniency should be shown due to long service, seeking conversion to compulsory retirement. The respondents argued that driving under alcohol influence is gross indiscipline, an offence, and the employee had a past record of misconduct, making dismissal appropriate. The Supreme Court analyzed the facts, noting the employee was a driver in a military-like setting, and the misconduct involved risking lives of personnel. The Court reasoned that such conduct cannot be tolerated, and considering the past record, the punishment was not disproportionate. The Court dismissed the appeal, upholding the dismissal.
Headnote
A) Service Law - Disciplinary Proceedings - Proportionality of Punishment - Not mentioned - The Supreme Court considered whether dismissal was disproportionate for a driver who drove under alcohol influence causing an accident - The Court held that driving under alcohol influence while carrying personnel is gross indiscipline and dismissal is not disproportionate, especially considering past misconduct - The appeal was dismissed (Paras 1-9).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the punishment of dismissal imposed on the employee for driving under the influence of alcohol and causing an accident was disproportionate to the misconduct proved
Final Decision
Supreme Court dismissed the appeal, upholding the punishment of dismissal as not disproportionate
Law Points
- Proportionality of punishment in disciplinary proceedings
- judicial review of administrative action
- consideration of past record and nature of misconduct




