Case Note & Summary
The Supreme Court disposed of a Special Leave Petition filed by the complainant challenging the High Court of Karnataka's judgment that had set aside the conviction and sentence of the accused under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881. The High Court had overturned the decisions of both the Additional Sessions Court and the Metropolitan Magistrate. During proceedings before the Supreme Court, the parties reached a consensual settlement. The agreed terms included the release of 20% of the amount deposited by the accused with the Additional Sessions Court along with accrued interest to the complainant, and payment of Rs.9.50 lakhs by the accused to the complainant in six bi-monthly installments. The settlement was explicitly made without prejudice to the rights and contentions of the parties in pending arbitration proceedings. The Supreme Court examined the settlement terms and found them to be fair and reasonable. Accordingly, the Court disposed of the Special Leave Petition based on these consensual terms. The Court clarified that this order would have no impact on the arbitration proceedings pending between the parties, ensuring that the criminal settlement did not prejudice their civil rights in arbitration.
Headnote
A) Criminal Procedure - Special Leave Petition - Consensual Settlement - Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, Section 138 - Petitioner challenged High Court judgment setting aside conviction under Section 138 - Parties agreed to consensual settlement terms including payment of 20% deposited amount and Rs.9.50 lakhs in installments - Court found terms fair and reasonable and disposed of SLP accordingly - Held that settlement would not affect pending arbitration proceedings between parties (Paras 1-3)
Issue of Consideration
Whether to accept the consensual settlement terms proposed by parties in a Special Leave Petition challenging acquittal under Section 138 of Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881
Final Decision
Special Leave Petition disposed of based on consensual terms: 20% of deposited amount with interest released to petitioner, Rs.9.50 lakhs paid in six bi-monthly installments by respondents to petitioner, without prejudice to rights in pending arbitration proceedings
Law Points
- Consensual settlement terms can be accepted by court if fair and reasonable
- Arbitration proceedings unaffected by settlement in criminal case





