Supreme Court Dismisses Review Petition in Civil Appeal Due to Absence of Error Apparent on Record. Review Jurisdiction Under Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, Order XLVII Not Invoked as Grounds Failed to Disclose Any Patent Error Justifying Interference with Earlier Dismissal of Special Leave Petition.

  • 4
Judgement Image
Font size:
Print

Case Note & Summary

The dispute originated from a civil matter where the High Court allowed a second appeal, restoring the trial court's judgment. The petitioner, Vimla Devi, filed a special leave petition against this decision, which was dismissed by the Supreme Court. Subsequently, she filed a review petition seeking reconsideration of that dismissal. The review petition was accompanied by an application for condonation of a 45-day delay in filing, which the court condoned. The core legal issue was whether the review petition disclosed any error apparent on record to warrant interference with the earlier order. The petitioner's grounds in the review petition were examined, but the court found they did not establish any such error. After hearing submissions, the court affirmed the High Court's view and dismissed the special leave petition earlier, and now dismissed the review petition on the same basis. The court's analysis focused on the stringent standard for review jurisdiction, requiring an error apparent on the record, which was not met here. The decision upheld the finality of the earlier dismissal, with no relief granted to the petitioner.

Headnote

A) Civil Procedure - Review Jurisdiction - Error Apparent on Record - Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, Order XLVII - Review petition filed after dismissal of special leave petition - Court considered grounds and found no error apparent on record - Held that review petition does not justify interference and is dismissed (Paras 1-2).

B) Civil Procedure - Condonation of Delay - Delay in Filing Review Petition - Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, Section 5 - Delay of 45 days in preferring review petition - Court condoned the delay as part of procedural handling - No specific reasoning provided beyond condonation (Paras 1-2).

Subscribe to unlock Headnote Subscribe Now

Issue of Consideration

Whether the review petition discloses any error apparent on record justifying interference with the earlier order dismissing the special leave petition

Subscribe to unlock Issue of Consideration Subscribe Now

Final Decision

The Supreme Court condoned the delay of 45 days in filing the review petition, dismissed the application for listing in open court, and dismissed the review petition on the grounds that it did not disclose any error apparent on record to justify interference.

Law Points

  • Review jurisdiction
  • error apparent on record
  • condonation of delay
  • dismissal of review petition
Subscribe to unlock Law Points Subscribe Now

Case Details

2021 LawText (SC) (11) 23

Review Petition (C) No. of 2021 (Diary No.8299 of 2021) in Special Leave Petition (C) No.12937 of 2020

2021-11-16

Uday Umesh Lalit, Hemant Gupta, S. Ravindra Bhat

Vimla Devi

Chhabiram & Ors.

Subscribe to unlock Case Details (Citation, Judge, Date & more) Subscribe Now

Nature of Litigation

Review petition in a civil matter following dismissal of a special leave petition

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought review of the Supreme Court's order dismissing the special leave petition

Filing Reason

To correct an alleged error apparent on record in the earlier dismissal

Previous Decisions

High Court allowed the second appeal and restored the trial court's judgment; Supreme Court dismissed the special leave petition affirming the High Court's view

Issues

Whether the review petition discloses any error apparent on record justifying interference with the earlier order dismissing the special leave petition

Ratio Decidendi

A review petition under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, requires an error apparent on the record to justify interference; the grounds taken in the petition did not meet this standard, leading to dismissal.

Judgment Excerpts

Delay of 45 days in preferring review petition is condoned. The grounds taken in the Review Petition do not make out any error apparent on record to justify interference. This Review Petition is, therefore, dismissed.

Procedural History

High Court allowed second appeal and restored trial court judgment; special leave petition was filed and dismissed by Supreme Court; review petition filed with delay condoned; review petition dismissed.

Acts & Sections

  • Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: Section 5, Order XLVII
Subscribe to unlock full Legal Analysis Subscribe Now
Related Judgement
Supreme Court Supreme Court Dismisses Review Petition in Civil Appeal Due to Absence of Error Apparent on Record. Review Jurisdiction Under Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, Order XLVII Not Invoked as Grounds Failed to Disclose Any Patent Error Justifying Interferenc...
Related Judgement
Supreme Court Supreme Court Allows Appeal of Market Committee in Market Fee Dispute: Processed Agricultural Produce Imported from Outside State is Liable for Market Fee Under Karnataka APMC Act. The Court held that the Explanation to Section 65(2) of the Karnataka...