Bombay High Court Protects Service of Teacher Pending Caste Scrutiny in Writ Petition. Petitioner entitled to protection of service based on Supreme Court and High Court judgments in similar matters.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: NAGPUR In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Bilkis Sheikh Ibrahim, was appointed as an Assistant Teacher on 01.07.1983 in a school run by respondent no.3 (Nirala Education Society) and later by respondent no.4 (Late Bansaraj Singh Thakur Education Society). She had been in service since then based on a certificate showing she belonged to the Bhena Scheduled Tribe. She was promoted in 2009. The Scheduled Tribe Caste Certificate Scrutiny Committee, Nagpur (respondent no.1), acting on a complaint, asked the petitioner to appear before it. Consequently, the society by communication dated 02.08.2013 asked the petitioner to obtain court orders to protect her services in view of a Government Circular. On 31.07.2013, the court issued notices to respondents for final disposal. Respondent no.4 filed an affidavit dated 07.08.2013 stating that based on recent Supreme Court and High Court judgments, the petitioner is entitled to protection in service, and the society had decided to protect her services by a resolution dated 06.08.2013. The court, relying on the Supreme Court judgment in Kavita Solunke v. State of Maharashtra and its own judgment in Ku. Vijaya Deorao Nandanwar v. Chief Officer, Municipal Council, Wardha (Writ Petition No.5530 of 2012 decided on 10.07.2013), held that the petitioner is entitled to protection of service on certain terms and conditions. The court directed that the petitioner's services be protected pending the scrutiny of her caste certificate by the Scrutiny Committee, subject to the outcome of the scrutiny. The writ petition was disposed of accordingly.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Caste Certificate Scrutiny - Protection of Service - The petitioner, appointed as Assistant Teacher in 1983 based on a Scheduled Tribe certificate, was asked to appear before the Scrutiny Committee following a complaint. The employer society sought court orders to protect her services. Relying on Kavita Solunke v. State of Maharashtra and Ku. Vijaya Deorao Nandanwar v. Chief Officer, Municipal Council, Wardha, the court held that the petitioner is entitled to protection of service on certain terms and conditions pending scrutiny. (Paras 2-4)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the petitioner is entitled to protection of service pending scrutiny of her caste certificate by the Scrutiny Committee.

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Final Decision

The court held that the petitioner is entitled to protection of service on certain terms and conditions pending scrutiny of her caste certificate by the Scrutiny Committee. The writ petition was disposed of accordingly.

Law Points

  • Protection of service pending caste scrutiny
  • Interim relief
  • Caste certificate validity
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Case Details

2013 LawText (BOM) (08) 156

Writ Petition No.4096/2013

2013-08-08

Anoop V. Mohta, Z.A. Haq

Shri Nitin Jachak (for petitioner), Shri R.S. Suryawanshi h/f Shri N.W. Sambre (for respondent no.1), Shri N.S. Khubalkar (Assistant Government Pleader for respondent no.2), Shri S.D. Khati h/f Shri S.K. Hatwar (for respondent nos.3 and 4)

Bilkis Sheikh Ibrahim

The Scheduled Tribe Caste Certificate Scrutiny Committee, Nagpur; The Education Officer (Secondary), Zilla Parishad, Nagpur; Nirala Education Society; Late Bansaraj Singh Thakur Education Society

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition seeking protection of service pending scrutiny of caste certificate.

Remedy Sought

The petitioner sought protection of her service as Head Mistress pending scrutiny of her caste certificate by the Scrutiny Committee.

Filing Reason

The Scrutiny Committee asked the petitioner to appear based on a complaint, and the employer society asked her to obtain court orders to protect her services.

Issues

Whether the petitioner is entitled to protection of service pending scrutiny of her caste certificate by the Scrutiny Committee.

Submissions/Arguments

The petitioner argued that she is entitled to protection of service based on recent Supreme Court and High Court judgments. Respondent no.4 society submitted that it had decided to protect the petitioner's services by resolution dated 06.08.2013.

Ratio Decidendi

Based on the Supreme Court judgment in Kavita Solunke v. State of Maharashtra and the High Court judgment in Ku. Vijaya Deorao Nandanwar v. Chief Officer, Municipal Council, Wardha, an employee whose caste certificate is under scrutiny is entitled to protection of service pending the outcome of the scrutiny, subject to terms and conditions.

Judgment Excerpts

We are inclined to observe that in view of the Supreme Court judgment in the case of Kavita Solunke Versus State of Maharashtra & others and judgment of this Court ... in case of Ku.Vijaya Deorao Nandanwar Versus Chief Officer, Municipal Council, Wardha, in Writ Petition No.5530 of 2012 & others, decided on 10.07.2013, the petitioner is entitled to get the protection of service on certain terms and conditions.

Procedural History

The petitioner filed Writ Petition No.4096/2013 before the Bombay High Court, Nagpur Bench. On 31.07.2013, the court issued notices to respondents for final disposal. Respondent no.4 filed an affidavit on 07.08.2013. The court heard the matter and delivered judgment on 08.08.2013.

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